Early Signs and Symptoms of a Heart Attack

Common Symptoms

Chest Discomfort

• Pain or pressure in the chest
• Tightness or squeezing sensation

Upper Body Pain

• Pain spreading to the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach

Shortness of Breath

• Trouble catching breath
• Can occur with or without chest discomfort

Other Symptoms

• Cold sweats
• Nausea
• Lightheadedness or dizziness
• Unusual fatigue

References

1. Ahmad, T., & Anker, S. D. (2019). Awareness of Heart Attack Symptoms and Response Among Adults. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 34(1), 120-124. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-018-4712-7
2. American Heart Association. (2023). Warning Signs of a Heart Attack. Retrieved from https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/warning-signs-of-a-heart-attack
3. Medical News Today. (2023). Heart attack: Symptoms, treatment, and causes. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/151444
4. Mendis, S., Puska, P., Norrving, B., & World Health Organization. (2011). Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK45693/
5. WebMD. (2023). Heart Attack: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/heart-disease-heart-attacks